Armeniaca International Journal of Armenian Studies

Rivista | Armeniaca
Fascicolo | 1 | 2022
Articolo | The Poetic Middle Armenian of Kafas in the Alexander Romance

The Poetic Middle Armenian of Kafas in the Alexander Romance

Abstract

This paper examines the use of Middle Armenian in the medieval kafas (short monorhymed poems) associated with the legendary history of Alexander III of Macedon in its Armenian translation. These poems, composed in Armenian in the 13th-16th centuries, contain classical and vernacular language. Examining the interplay between the poetic requirements of meter and rhyme and the linguistic features of Middle Armenian, this paper points to cases in the kafas where the choice between words and grammatical forms is dictated by poetry. This includes the use of both classical nominative plural ending -ք and the medieval (and modern) -(ն)եր, and the concurrent comprehensibility of the present and imperfect indicative both with and without the particle կու.


Open access | Peer reviewed

Presentato: 14 Gennaio 2022 | Accettato: 23 Marzo 2022 | Pubblicato 28 Ottobre 2022 | Lingua: en

Keywords KafasZak‘aria Gnunec‘iAlexander RomanceXač‘atur Keč‘aṙec‘iClassical ArmenianMiddle ArmenianGrigoris Ałt‘amarc‘i


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