KASKAL

Rivista di storia, ambienti e culture del Vicino Oriente Antico
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The Prayer of Nabû-šuma-ukīn (BM.40474): An Anti-Witchcraft Prayer

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Abstract

In 1999 Irving Finkel published the editio princeps of The Prayer of Nabû-šuma-ukīn and argued that the text provides historical corroboration for the imprisonment of Amēl-Marduk (Evil-Merodach) prior to his brief rule over Babylon (561‑560 BCE). In this study, I evaluate Finkel’s interpretation and argue The Prayer has nothing to do with Amēl-Marduk. It is, rather, a prayer to combat witchcraft that has plagued the supplicant in the form of gossip, slander, and character assassination.


Open access | Peer reviewed

Presentato: 17 Aprile 2025 | Accettato: 18 Luglio 2025 | Pubblicato 03 Settembre 2025 | Lingua: en

Keywords Mesopotamian slanderGossip and reputationAkkadian prayerAmēl-MardukMesopotamian witchcraft