Pius XI. und Pius XII.

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DC Field	Value
dc.identifier	ECF_chapter_339
dc.contributor.author	Hinkel Sascha
dc.title	Pius XI. und Pius XII.. Antikommunisten wegen ihrer Erfahrungen als Nuntien?
dc.type	Chapter
dc.language.iso	it
dc.description.abstract	Ever since the 19th century, communism has been a punishable heresy. However, there were only two members of the early 20th century Curia that had personal contact with communism: Achille Ratti, the later Pope Pius XI, as nuncio in Poland and Eugenio Pacelli, the later Pope Pius XII, as nuncio in Munich. Their attitude towards the fascist and national-socialist movements in Italy and Germany in the 1920s and 1930s was much more conciliatory than their stance towards communism. While Ratti and Pacelli were unable to find a modus vivendi with the communist regime in the Soviet Union, they negotiated the Lateran Accords with Mussolini and the Reichskonkordat with Hitler. On the basis of new documents, mainly drawn from the Pacelli-edition, and with the help of psychological and biographical theories, the article discusses how far these experiences were imprinting and whether they influenced the anti-communism of both as popes.
dc.relation.ispartof	Studi di storia
dc.publisher	Edizioni Ca’ Foscari - Digital Publishing
dc.issued	2016-10-24
dc.identifier.uri	http://edizionicafoscari.it/en/edizioni4/libri/978-88-6969-096-9/pius-xi-und-pius-xii/
dc.identifier.doi	10.14277/6969-092-1/StStor-2-5
dc.identifier.issn	2610-9883
dc.identifier.eissn	2610-9107
dc.identifier.isbn	978-88-6969-096-9
dc.identifier.eisbn	978-88-6969-092-1
dc.rights	Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License
dc.rights.uri	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
item.fulltext	with fulltext
item.grantfulltext	open
dc.peer-review	no
dc.subject	Anticomunism
dc.subject	Anticomunism
dc.subject	Bavarian Soviet Republik (Bayerische Räterepublik)
dc.subject	Bavarian Soviet Republik (Bayerische Räterepublik)
dc.subject	Eugenio Pacelli
dc.subject	Eugenio Pacelli

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Pius XI. und Pius XII.

Antikommunisten wegen ihrer Erfahrungen als Nuntien?

Sascha Hinkel Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Deutschland

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abstract

Ever since the 19th century, communism has been a punishable heresy. However, there were only two members of the early 20th century Curia that had personal contact with communism: Achille Ratti, the later Pope Pius XI, as nuncio in Poland and Eugenio Pacelli, the later Pope Pius XII, as nuncio in Munich. Their attitude towards the fascist and national-socialist movements in Italy and Germany in the 1920s and 1930s was much more conciliatory than their stance towards communism. While Ratti and Pacelli were unable to find a modus vivendi with the communist regime in the Soviet Union, they negotiated the Lateran Accords with Mussolini and the Reichskonkordat with Hitler. On the basis of new documents, mainly drawn from the Pacelli-edition, and with the help of psychological and biographical theories, the article discusses how far these experiences were imprinting and whether they influenced the anti-communism of both as popes.

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ISBN (PRINT)

978-88-6969-096-9

ISBN (EBOOK)

978-88-6969-092-1

Keywords: Eugenio Pacelli • Anticomunism • Bavarian Soviet Republik (Bayerische Räterepublik)

permalink: http://doi.org/10.14277/6969-092-1/StStor-2-5

Copyright: © 2016 Sascha Hinkel. This is an open-access work distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction is permitted, provided that the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. The license allows for commercial use. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

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